Here are the tourist attractions in Prague, Czech Republic:
Nicknamed "The Golden City," "Mother of Cities," "The City of a Hundred Spires," "The Heart of Europe," the capital that wars have not destroyed.
Prague Castle:
The largest ancient castle complex in the world according to Guinness World Records, and the seat of rulers in the Czech Republic. Its facilities include the Republican Presidential Palace, the Old Royal Palace, St. George's Basilica, and St. Vitus Cathedral, a stunning Gothic architectural masterpiece. The cathedral contains the tombs of emperors of the Roman Empire and Bohemian kings. The entire castle offers great views, and there is a Starbucks within the facilities for those who want to have coffee.
Prague Astronomical Clock:
The third oldest astronomical clock in the world and the oldest astronomical clock still working. It is a fascinating clock in every detail. Every hour, figures representing the 12 apostles of Israel appear, as it is said. It also features shapes and sculptures symbolizing astronomy and the seasons. It is located in the Old Town Square, a vibrant area. Entry to the clock tower costs approximately 400 Czech crowns, which is about 15 euros per person. There is also a jewelry museum for those who want to visit for an additional fee.
Old Town Square:
Dating back to the 12th century, it is beautiful for walking, filled with restaurants, cafes, and wonderful architecture and art.
Wenceslas Square:
Beautiful for walking and vibrant, it is considered the main square in Prague, where the most important celebrations, demonstrations, and social events are held.
Charles Bridge:
One of the oldest bridges in Europe, built during the reign of King Charles IV, crosses the Vltava River. Artists, painters, and musicians are spread along its sides. All points of beauty come together here: drawing, playing music, blue skies, the river, birds soaring in every direction, and sculptures on its sides. A captivating place, especially in good weather.
The Dancing House:
This building is located in a place of historical significance. The site was home to a building destroyed by American bombing in World War II. The Czechs decided to build a building on the site that would be a landmark or cultural center. A Czech designer invited international designers to collaborate with him on the idea of the building. A French architect declined the invitation, finding the space too small. At the same time, there were sloping columns on one side, which posed a major engineering challenge for the architects. The Canadian-American architect Frank Gehry, whose most prominent designs include the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Spain, the Vitra Museum in Germany, and the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles, among others, agreed to participate.
He was inspired by the American dancers Fred and Ginger from the movies. The stationary corner represents the man, and the inclined corner represents the woman, symbolizing stability and movement and the transition of the Czech Republic from the miserable communist era to parliamentary rule.
Of course, some criticized it for not representing the classic Prague identity full of Gothic and Baroque architecture.
Others saw the opposite, that the modern design added life and soul to the place.
Inside the building are now offices, a restaurant, a cafe overlooking the Vltava River, and a hotel that many praise.
Museum of Communism:
For those interested in learning about the history of some countries, it illustrates how the Czech Republic lived during the Soviet occupation, the communist era, and the repression, oppression, executions, and crimes it was subjected to. Entrance costs 16 euros.
A piece of information that some may not know: the Czech Republic and Slovakia, which we now visit as two separate countries, were once a single country called Czechoslovakia.
Sculpture of the writer, philosopher, and novelist of Czech nationality and German roots, Franz Kafka, who has won several awards in German literature.
Kafka Museum:
Suitable for lovers of world literature and those interested in Kafka's novels. Not suitable for others.
Troja Palace:
The palace was inhabited by Maria Theresa, a Roman Empress belonging to the Habsburg family of German origin, who ruled many cities in Europe. It has glimpses of French-Italian style. Next to the zoo, the palace has a garden, a square, and classic Italian cars. I didn't go inside because it was closed that day, but fans of art, paintings, sculptures, and ceiling paintings will like it from the inside.
Petřín Hill Park:
A large and beautiful park full of hills, trees, and nature, high up and overlooking Prague from above. At its top is Petřín Lookout Tower, a miniature model of the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the highest viewpoint in Prague, offering a panoramic view of the city. The ascent costs 220 Czech crowns for adults, which is approximately 40 riyals.
There is a tram in the park that takes you to the top of the garden and back.
National Museum:
I find it very beautiful and worth visiting. It is enjoyable from the inside and diverse. The entrance fee is 299 Czech crowns, which is approximately 48 riyals per person.